Singulair - Drug Description

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Singulair - Drug Description [Montelukast sodium]

• Singulair - Drug Description
• Singulair - Side Effects & Drug Interactions
• Singulair - Warnings & Precautions
• Singulair - Clinical Pharmacology
• Singulair - Overdosage & Contraindications
• Singulair - Indications & Dosage
• Singulair - Patient Info

DESCRIPTION

Montelukast sodium, the active ingredient in SINGULAIR * , is a selective and orally active leukotriene receptor antagonist that inhibits the cysteinyl leukotriene CysLT1 receptor.

Montelukast sodium is described chemically as [R-( E)]-1-[[[ 1-[ 3-[ 2-( 7-chloro-2-quinolinyl) ethenyl] phenyl]-3-[ 2-( 1-hydroxy-1-methylethyl) phenyl] propyl] thio] methyl] cyclopropaneacetic acid, monosodium salt.

The empirical formula is C35 H35 ClNNaO3 S, and its molecular weight is 608.18.

Montelukast sodium is a hygroscopic, optically active, white to off-white powder. Montelukast sodium is freely soluble in ethanol, methanol, and water and practically insoluble in acetonitrile. Each 10-mg film-coated SINGULAIR tablet contains 10.4 mg montelukast sodium, which is equivalent to 10 mg of montelukast, and the following inactive ingredients: microcrystalline cellulose, lactose monohydrate, croscarmellose sodium, hydroxypropyl cellulose, and magnesium stearate.

The film coating consists of: hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, hydroxypropyl cellulose, titanium dioxide, red ferric oxide, yellow ferric oxide, and carnauba wax. Each 4-mg and 5-mg chewable SINGULAIR tablet contains 4.2 and 5.2 mg montelukast sodium, respectively, which are equivalent to 4 and 5 mg of montelukast, respectively.

Both chewable tablets contain the following inactive ingredients: mannitol, microcrystalline cellulose, hydroxypropyl cellulose, red ferric oxide, croscarmellose sodium, cherry flavor, aspartame, and magnesium stearate. Each packet of SINGULAIR 4-mg oral granules contains 4.2 mg montelukast sodium, which is equivalent to 4 mg of montelukast. The oral granule formulation contains the following inactive ingredients: mannitol, hydroxypropyl cellulose, and magnesium stearate.